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Category:flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | pale yellow to yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 1.03400 to 1.04100 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.604 to 8.662
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| Refractive Index: | 1.49300 to 1.49700 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 180.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 176.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 1.212000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 157.00 °F. TCC ( 69.44 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 2.070 |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 1473 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: nutty |
| potato cocoa roasted nutty |
| Odor Description:at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. potato cocoa roasted nutty |
| Flavor Type: nutty |
| hazelnut nutty |
| Taste Description: hazelnut |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| BOC Sciences |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| 2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine
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| Moellhausen |
| 2-ETHYL-3,5-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
Odor: hazel-nut, fatty note, coffee, cocoa, chips ,chocolate |
| Parchem |
| 3,6-cocoa pyrazine
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| Penta International |
| 2-ETHYL-3,5,6-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE
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| Penta International |
| 2-ETHYL-3,6-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
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| Penta International |
| 3-ETHYL-2,5-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
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Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| Recommendation for 3,6-cocoa pyrazine usage levels up to: | | | 0.0100 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2.10 (μg/capita/day) |
| Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class: | II |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 4 |
| Click here to view publication 4 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | 5.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 5.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | 2.00000 |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | 2.00000 |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | - |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 2.00000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | 2.00000 |
| hard candy: | - | 5.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | 2.00000 |
| milk products: | - | 1.00000 |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
sulfuryl octanoate FL/FR |
|
sulfuryl butyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl decanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl hexanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl isobutyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl propionate FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| balsamic |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
| caramellic |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| chocolate |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| cocoa |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
theobroma cacao extract FL/FR |
| earthy |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
| fermented |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| green |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
| nutty |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
roasted chestnut fragrance FR |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert heptenone B FL/FR |
(+)-(E,S)- filbertone FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
european hazelnut absolute FL/FR |
roasted hazelnut infusions FL/FR |
european hazelnut oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
methoxymethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
sesame absolute FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
S- furfuryl thioformate FL/FR |
| For Flavor |
| No flavor group found for these |
2(4)-iso butyl-4(2),6-dimethyl dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine FL |
butyramide FL |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine B FL |
cyclohexyl methyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl thiazole FL |
2,5- diethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL |
6,7- dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-5H-cyclopentapyrazine FL |
dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine FL |
6,7- dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine FL |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine and 2,6-dimethyl pyrazine mixture FL |
2,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl dimethyl pyrazine FL |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
methyl 2-(methyl thio) acetate FL |
2- propyl pyridine FL |
pyrazines mixture FL |
para- salicylic acid FL |
sulfuryl butyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl decanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl hexanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl isobutyrate FL/FR |
|
5- acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-thiazine FL |
sulfuryl octanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl propionate FL/FR |
| astringent |
| astringent |
2- methyl pyridine FL |
| burnt |
2- methyl quinoxaline FL |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
| cocoa |
theobroma cacao extract FL/FR |
| coffee |
difurfuryl ether FL |
2-iso propyl pyrazine FL |
| corn chip |
2- acetyl-2-thiazoline FL |
| earthy |
(±)-2- mercapto-5-methylheptan-4-one FL |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| fatty |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
| fishy |
4,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
| fruity |
2- ethyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl thiazole FL |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
| fusel |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
| green |
dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) FL |
2,5- dimethyl-4-ethyl oxazole FL |
3- methyl pyridine FL |
1-(5- methyl-2-furyl) propan-1-one FL |
2- methyl-5-isopropyl pyrazine FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
2- vinyl pyrazine FL |
| musty |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- ethoxythiazole FL |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
| nutty |
3- acetyl-2,5-dimethyl thiophene FL |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
almond hazelnut flavor FL |
arachis hypogaea fruit extract FL |
2,5- diethyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
1- ethyl-2-acetyl pyrrole FL |
2- ethyl-6-methyl pyrazine FL |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert heptenone B FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
(+)-(E,S)- filbertone FL/FR |
european hazelnut absolute FL/FR |
european hazelnut distillates FL |
hazelnut flavor FL |
roasted hazelnut infusions FL/FR |
european hazelnut oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
european hazelnut oleoresin FL |
hazelnut paste FL |
methoxymethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
sesame absolute FL/FR |
| roasted |
3,5- diisobutyl-1,2,4-trithiolane FL |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
| spicy |
chocolate cinnamon hazelnut flavor FL |
cinnamon hazelnut cappuccino flavor FL |
cinnamon hazelnut cream flavor FL |
| sulfurous |
S- furfuryl thioformate FL/FR |
| vanilla |
vanilla hazelnut flavor FL |
| winey |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | | 2,5- | dimethyl-3-ethyl pyrazine | | 2,5- | dimethyl-3-ethylpyrazine | | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethyl pyrazine | | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-pyrazine | | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine | | 2- | ethyl-3,-dimethylpyrazine | | | pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl-3-ethyl- | | | pyrazine, 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethyl- |
Articles:
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